What child is this
Who lay to rest
On Mary's lap is sleeping
Whom angels greet with anthems sweet
While shepherds watch are keeping
So bring him incense, gold and myrrh
Come peasant king to own him
The King of Kings salvation brings
Let loving hearts enthrone him
This, this is Christ the King
Whom shepherds guard and angels sing
Haste, haste to bring him laud
The Babe, the Son of Mary
O raise, raise a song on high
His mother sings a lullaby
Joy, oh joy for Christ is born
The Babe, the son of Mary
This, this is Christ the King
Whom shepherds guard and angels sing
Haste, haste to bring him laud
The Babe, the Son of Mary
What child is this who lay to rest
On Mary's lap, on Mary's lap he is sleeping
This, this is Christ the King
Whom shepherds guard and angels sing
Haste, haste to bring him laud
The Babe, the Son of Mary
The Babe, the Son of Mary
The Son of Mary
Josh Groban - What Child Is This? [Official HD Audio]
What Child Is This? Song Meaning, Biblical Reference and Inspiration
"What Child Is This?" is a profound Christmas carol with a rich history, its contemplative lyrics penned by William Chatterton Dix in 1865. Dix, an English insurance company manager, wrote the words during a period of illness and depression, finding solace and inspiration in his faith, particularly the biblical account of the Nativity. The enduring beauty of the text is inextricably linked to its melody, the traditional English folk tune "Greensleeves," a combination first formally published in 1871. This union creates a mood of quiet wonder, posing a question about the identity of the child in the manger that is answered with declarations of his divine nature and salvific purpose.
The core of the song's meaning lies in its journey from a simple query about a sleeping infant to a powerful affirmation of Christ's identity. The initial verse sets the scene: a vulnerable baby resting on Mary's lap, attended by angels' songs and shepherds' watchful presence. This imagery directly references the Gospel of Luke, chapter 2, depicting the humble circumstances of Jesus' birth and the initial announcement to the shepherds. The subsequent verses build upon this, urging bringing gifts of "incense, gold and myrrh" – items associated with the visit of the wise men or kings, as recounted in Matthew chapter 2. These gifts signify royalty and divinity, leading to the central declaration that this child is indeed "Christ the King," who brings "salvation."
The recurring refrain solidifies the song's message, moving past the initial question to a resolute statement of faith. "This, this is Christ the King," it proclaims, reinforcing the identity of the baby celebrated by shepherds and angels. The call to "haste, haste to bring him laud" is an invitation to worship and honor him. The phrase "The Babe, the Son of Mary" serves as a constant reminder of Jesus' dual nature: born of a woman yet divinely appointed. This recognition leads to expressions of "Joy, oh joy," as the reality of Christ's birth is grasped and celebrated.
Josh Groban's interpretation of "What Child Is This?" from his 2016 official audio release brings a resonant depth to this classic hymn. Known for his powerful yet sensitive vocal delivery, Groban navigates the reflective opening verses with tender introspection. As the song progresses and the identity of the child is revealed and celebrated, his voice rises, conveying the awe, reverence, and ultimate joy inherent in the lyrics. The arrangement typically accompanying his performances underscores the dignity and sacredness of the subject matter, allowing the message of the lyrics – the profound significance of the Christ child – to fully unfold, inspiring listeners to contemplate the wonder of the Nativity.
